Basic Steps to Start Importing goods into the U.S.

1/ RESEARCH

Use the internet and resources like the following websites:

CBP: https://www.cbp.gov/trade/basic-import-export

Check for any licensing and/or additional permit requirements if applicable:

FDA: https://www.fda.gov/industry/import-program-food-and-drug-administration-fda

USDA: https://www.usda.gov/topics/trade/importing-goods

DOT: https://www.nhtsa.gov/importing-vehicle

EPA: https://www.epa.gov/importing-vehicles-and-engines

CPSC: https://www.cpsc.gov/.../business-and-manufacturing-landing

2/ UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMS DUTIES AND TARIFFS

Every product imported into the U.S. is subject to customs duties, fees, tariffs, and/or Anti-Dumping/Countervailing Duties (AD/CVD).

Check the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS): https://hts.usitc.gov/

Check if your goods are subject to AD/CVD: https://access.trade.gov/ADCVD_Search.aspx

(Note: Even if a product made in Vietnam is not subject to AD/CVD, if it uses components assembled from China, the product may still be subject to AD/CVD. You should consult with a U.S. Licensed Customs Broker before importing to determine if your goods are affected by AD/CVD.)

Some countries have Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with the U.S., which can lower or eliminate tariffs on products. Learn more about FTAs: https://www.trade.gov/free-trade-agreements

3/ QUESTIONS TO ASK

Where is the product coming from?

Does the supplier have experience shipping to the U.S.?

Does the supplier have an agent or shipping company, or do you need to find one?

What is the final destination in the U.S.?

What is the nearest port of entry to that destination?

4/ LEARNING ABOUT LOGISTICS

Study Incoterms in logistics to understand who is responsible for payment, transportation, insurance, documentation, customs clearance, and other logistics activities (e.g., FOB, CIF, CNF, DDU, DDP, etc.): https://www.trade.gov/know-your-incoterms

Research FREIGHT FORWARDERS, agents that help importers with the logistics of goods.

Be prepared for delay